Centric Overload
clutches provide machine protection and reduced repair
time during jamming load conditions. Mechanical or Pneumatic
torque limiters provide consistent torque levels after
many overloads. Unlike friction style or shear pin type
torque limiters, Centric clutches can provide an accurate
method of resetting the torque with no operator intervention.
A single position clutch will reengage in the exact rotational
position each time. This is often necessary for system
timing in bottling, packaging, and paper converting type
applications.
Rotating systems
can have enough rotating energy (inertia) to cause significant
machine damage during a jam-up or system crash. This
inertia varies based on the RPM and rotating mass
for each
application. A high mass slow speed (RPM) could do more
damage than a high speed application during a crash. A
torque limiter
is basically a mechanical fuse used to shut down the
machine and allow the rotating energy to dissipate without
causing
excessive damage.
At very low speeds systems can develop a huge amount of
unnecessary torque. This torque can damage drive system
components (Shafts, Gearboxes, Chain, Couplings...) in
the advent of a jam. A torque limiter will limit the torque
to the
set level and extend system component life.
Ideally the torque limiter should be placed as close as
possible to the source of the jam. This will allow the
system inertia and torque to be quickly and effectively
disconnected from the jammed section. The system
can then be
allowed to coast to a stop without causing further machine
damage. A mechanical torque limiter will provide faster
response
times and better protection than typical electronic methods
at high crash rates.
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